ESARC

Environmental Systems Analysis Research Center

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Climate Change

Ocean-Ice-Atmosphere

Remote Sensing

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Ocean-Ice-Atmosphere System  

 

The Earth's climate system consists of many inter-related components – the ocean, sea ice and atmosphere, as well as terrestrial components such as snow cover, hydrology, and vegetation. These climate-system components are linked or coupled to each other, such that variability or a change in one component is connected to variability in others. For example, a change in snow cover affects the exchanges of energy and moisture between the atmosphere and the land surface, which in turn affects the overlying atmosphere and its circulation, which in itself a controlling factor of the snow-cover distribution.

The dynamics of the climate system may be better understood through integrating observational and modeling research that applies quantitative methods within a germane analytical framework. An example of one such analytical framework is climate diagnostics – i.e., understanding the causes and potential predictability, based on the behavior that can be observed or modeled, usually involving advanced statistical methods. Another analytical framework is exploratory data analysis, which uses multivariate statistical methods to identify systematic variability and linkages between variables when there are no complete expectations beforehand.

ESARC staff have research expertise in these aspects of oceaniceatmosphere system dynamics: 

Research Areas:

§    Modes of climate variability on intra-seasonal to century time scales

§    Rapid climate shifts and anomalies

§    Ocean–ice–atmosphere interactions and “feedback” processes

§    Synoptic-scale climate and sea-ice variability

Geographical Areas:

§    The Arctic and northern North America

§   North Atlantic Ocean, Nordic Seas and adjacent areas

Methods and Techniques:

§    Exploratory data analysis

§    Time series analysis and spatial data analysis geostatistics

§    Climate diagnostics and theoretical modeling

§    Numerical model-generated data analysis

§    Satellite sensor data analysis  

 

For further information, please contact us at: info@esarc-colorado.org

   

Last updated on February 7, 2005.